Discovery of novel and orally active FXR agonists for the potential treatment of dyslipidemia & diabetes

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Jan 1;21(1):191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.11.039. Epub 2010 Nov 12.

Abstract

Herein we describe the synthesis and structure activity relationship of a new class of FXR agonists identified from a high-throughput screening campaign. Further optimization of the original hits led to molecules that were highly active in an LDL-receptor KO model for dyslipidemia. The most promising candidate is discussed in more detail.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Computer Simulation
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Dyslipidemias / drug therapy
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / agonists*
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / metabolism
  • Receptors, LDL / genetics
  • Receptors, LDL / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Receptors, LDL
  • farnesoid X-activated receptor